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Past Presidents
~ History Timeline
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History
We have a proud history in the Northern
Ireland voluntary road safety movement. For fifty years,
Government has supported and respected our efforts, especially
since Local Government reorganisation in Northern Ireland
in 1973.
In January 1948 a "Safety First Committee" was
established in Bangor, Co.Down and in 1956 an Association
of Road Safety Committees was established in Bangor, with
Belfast, Carrickfergus, Holywood and Bangor the foundation
members.
In June 1960 the Ministry of Home Affairs invited RoSPA
(The Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents) to establish
a regional office in Northern Ireland. The Ministry agreed
to finance the office and this agreement exists to the present
day. The RoSPA Regional Organiser encouraged the establishment
of new Road Safety Committees throughout the Province, and
the Ministry of Home Affairs made a grant of pound for pound
to match any local authority grant aid to local committees.
As committee activities developed and the number of committees
increased, the need for bet- ter co-ordination and co-operation
was recognised, and the Road Safety Council of Northern
Ireland was established at the first annual Road Safety
Congress, held in Newcastle, Co. Down, in September 1963.
During the 1960s and 1970s the Council and Committees helped
create many new and effective road safety initiatives, and
some of the more notable are mentioned below. Zebra crossings,
school crossing patrols, built-up area speed limits and
the 'L test for new dri vers had been introduced during
the 1950s.
The Tufty Club Association was formed in 1966, the 'R' plate
scheme for inexperienced drivers was introduced in 1968,
and evidential breath-testing for Drinking and Driving was
law in Northern Ireland many years ahead of Great Britain.
In 1972 the first Road Safety Teaching calendar, with a
personal copy for every primary teacher in Northern Ireland,
was produced, and the Council and Committees actively supported
the establishment of the Road Safety Officer Service, linked
to the Civil Service, in 1973. The HGV Drivers' Licence
scheme was introduced in 1970, compulsory registration for
Approved Driving Instructors (ADIs) in 1974 and Private
Car Testing (MOT) in 1975.
National Speed Limits 70mph on motorways and dual carriageways,
60mph on single carriageways) became law in Northern Ireland
in 1977, the built-up area speed limits had been introduced
in 1956.
During the 1980s and 1990s Council and Committee links with
the Department of the Environment Road Safety Education
Branch were strengthened, with the Department making an
annual financial grant to the voluntary workers in road
safety.
Liaison with traffic police, highway engineers, RSEOs and
other organisations with road safety interests has been
successfully developed. Many road safety initiatives supported
by the Council have been implemented during the last twenty
years. For example, compulsory seat belt wearing for drivers
and front seat passengers was introduced on 31 January 1983,
followed in 1989 and 1991 by legislation covering children
and adults wearing suitable restraints or belts in rear
seats.
Large Goods Vehicles have 60mph maximum speed limiting devices
fitted since 1992 and 70mph maximum for coaches since 1991.
Highway engineers now put "traffic calming" and
road safety measures high on their list of priorities. Tougher
drink/drive laws were introduced in Northern Ireland in
April 1991, with mandatory disqualification for one year,
an extended driving test and the display of "R"
plates for a year after passing the re-test. The use of
dipped head lights in poor visibility became law in 1991,
following Council and Committee support campaigns during
1989/90.
As new road safety measures and campaigns are introduced
in future, the continued support of the Council and Committees
will be vital in helping to foster public acceptance.
Council and Committee activities are now much more organised
and professional. The final agreement with the department
on the 31 recommendations of the BITER Report will ensure
the way forward for the joint statutory and voluntary approach
to casualty reduction and accident prevention.
The Council recognises the need for each individual authority
and organisation to understand and respect the role each
one has to play. Duplication of effort is totally unacceptable.
Plans to ensure best value for limited financial and manpower
resources using a multi-agency strategy are vital.
I am confident the voluntary movement in Northern Ireland
will make positive and effective contributions in future,
and support the joint road safety plan.
Ronnie Trouton
Honorary Life Member
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